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PRESS RELEASES

Release Date: June 20, 2003
CONTACT: Lenore Neier, CSSNY, 212/614-5425

Report by the Community Service Society Reveals Critical Housing Resource in New York City is Threatened

Government Preservation of Federally Subsidized Low-Income Housing Essential

Related Documents:

New York, NY, June 20, 2003 – A new report by the Community Service Society of New York (CSS), Keeping the Doors Open: HUD-Subsidized Housing in New York City, by James DeFilippis, Housing Policy Analyst, chronicles the history of federally-subsidized, low-income housing in New York City. It provides an analysis of the estimated losses to essential housing stock and includes recommendations for government at every level to help preserve this valuable resource.

Highlights from the report include:

  • Over 9,000 subsidized housing units – about 10% of the total built – have been lost - the vast majority in the last five years.
  • The average income for assisted households in New York City is $11,570 per year, and over 75% of the properties have average incomes of under $15,000 per year, demonstrating that HUD-subsidized housing is providing affordable housing to economically vulnerable families who cannot afford private market rents. Over 80% of these low-income families are black or Latino.
  • While assisted developments can be found in neighborhoods of varying race and class composition, they are disproportionately concentrated in poor, nonwhite neighborhoods, with 37% of its population living in poverty and 86% non-white.
  • The most potent threat to the future of affordable housing stock is owner terminations. This occurs when owners either prepay their assisted mortgages (buy out) or opt-out of their subsidy programs. Upon termination, owners can raise rents to market levels or attempt conversion to coop/condo ownership, removing the properties from the stock of affordable housing.

“For tenants in properties that are converted to market rent, the only lifeline they have to prevent their eviction is in the form of Section 8 vouchers, which themselves have an uncertain future,” stated David R. Jones, president of the Community Service Society.

CSS Recommendations to Preserve Housing Resources

Federal Policies:

  • Strengthen federal incentives to encourage owners to stay in programs or sell their properties to “preservation purchasers”
  • Increase technical assistance to residents of distressed or subsidy-terminating properties
  • Recapture unspent subsidies due to terminations

State and Local Initiatives:

  • Create resident safeguards
  • Extend rent regulation to HUD-subsidized developments undergoing termination
  • Require owners to mitigate resident displacement and housing loss
  • Underwrite preservation with financial incentives
  • The city’s Department of Housing Preservation and Development must rigorously monitor owners’ compliance with financial rules and tenant protections
  • Create a mayoral office to oversee preservation of federally-assisted housing in New York City

James DeFilippis, author of the report, emphasizes that adoption of these recommendations would preserve affordable housing for the tens of thousands of families that depend on federal assisted housing in New York City, and ensure that the decades of public subsidy in these resources will not be lost. Many of the recommendations are cost-free, and could be enacted even in the current unfavorable fiscal climate. It is imperative that we take action to preserve the affordable housing that we currently have and protect the interests of those who need it most - low-income New York families.


For over 150 years, CSS has pursued a mission that is aimed at the poor but which benefits all: to identify and eradicate the problems creating and perpetuating poverty in New York City. CSS is an independent, nonprofit organization that assists those in need to defeat the problems of poverty and more fully participate in productive community life.


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